CytoSorb® therapy: a new approach to treat critically ill patients with COVID-19 – a retrospective study
IJMDAT 2023;
6
: e401
DOI: 10.32113/ijmdat_20236_401
Topic: Infectious disease
Category: Original Article
Abstract
Objective: The Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in significant mortality and morbidity. Patients with severe COVID-19 infection experience cytokine storm that makes the treatment approach more challenging. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of CytoSorb® therapy in COVID-19 patients admitted in ICU.
Patients and Methods: This was a single-center, retrospective study conducted at Sunshine Hospital, Hyderabad, India from January 2020 to November 2020. Patients diagnosed with COVID-19 along with signs of sepsis and with a minimum of one organ dysfunction were enrolled in the study. All the patients were treated with CytoSorb® therapy. Clinical and laboratory parameters such as procalcitonin (PCT), serum lactate, interleukin-6 (IL-6), mean arterial pressure (MAP), C-Reactive Protein and the patients’ length of stay in intensive care were measured.
Results: A total of 20 patients were enrolled in this study; of these 13 patients (65%) survived. One patient left against medical advice and was thus excluded from the analysis. Post CytoSorb® therapy, a reduction in the levels of PCT, total leucocyte count (TLC), and platelet count in the survivor group was reported. The dosage of norepinephrine decreased by 46% in the survivor group but decreased by 0.8% in the non-survivor group (p= 0.0424 for survivor vs. non survivors). The average number of days spent by all patients in ICU was 9±5.25.
Conclusions: The use of CytoSorb® therapy for patients with COVID-19 is a safe and effective treatment option when initiated in a timely manner.
Patients and Methods: This was a single-center, retrospective study conducted at Sunshine Hospital, Hyderabad, India from January 2020 to November 2020. Patients diagnosed with COVID-19 along with signs of sepsis and with a minimum of one organ dysfunction were enrolled in the study. All the patients were treated with CytoSorb® therapy. Clinical and laboratory parameters such as procalcitonin (PCT), serum lactate, interleukin-6 (IL-6), mean arterial pressure (MAP), C-Reactive Protein and the patients’ length of stay in intensive care were measured.
Results: A total of 20 patients were enrolled in this study; of these 13 patients (65%) survived. One patient left against medical advice and was thus excluded from the analysis. Post CytoSorb® therapy, a reduction in the levels of PCT, total leucocyte count (TLC), and platelet count in the survivor group was reported. The dosage of norepinephrine decreased by 46% in the survivor group but decreased by 0.8% in the non-survivor group (p= 0.0424 for survivor vs. non survivors). The average number of days spent by all patients in ICU was 9±5.25.
Conclusions: The use of CytoSorb® therapy for patients with COVID-19 is a safe and effective treatment option when initiated in a timely manner.
To cite this article
CytoSorb® therapy: a new approach to treat critically ill patients with COVID-19 – a retrospective study
IJMDAT 2023;
6
: e401
DOI: 10.32113/ijmdat_20236_401
Publication History
Submission date: 15 Dec 2021
Revised on: 21 Feb 2023
Accepted on: 20 Jun 2023
Published online: 27 Jun 2023
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